10
Enchiladas
Enchiladas Guatemaltecas
Enchiladas Guatemaltecas are a colorful, layered tostada-style specialty from Guatemala, celebrated for their contrasting textures and bright flavors. Unlike rolled enchiladas, these are built on crisp tostadas and topped with savory seasoned ground beef, a tangy beet-and-cabbage slaw, a fresh tomato salsa, and classic garnishes such as sliced eggs, crumbled cotija-style cheese, sliced onion, and chopped parsley. They make a satisfying lunch, a festive dinner, or a striking addition to family gatherings and street-food-style spreads.
This recipe focuses on approachable steps and simple ingredients while preserving the characteristic combination of savory meat, fresh salsa, and pickled-style slaw. Use the optional tips in the notes to prepare components ahead, preserve crispness, or adapt to lighter preferences.
1 hr 15 mins
Equipment
- Stock pot or medium saucepan
- Skillet or frying pan
- Blender or food processor
- Mixing bowl
- Chef’s knife and cutting board
Ingredients
For the meat
- 1 tbsp oil
- 1 small onion, chopped
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 lb ground beef
- 1 tsp salt (adjust to taste)
- 1 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp beef bouillon (optional)
- 1 tsp chopped fresh thyme
- 1/2 tsp dried oregano
For the salsa
- 2 large tomatoes, whole
- 1/2 small onion
- 1 garlic clove
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/2 tsp chicken bouillon (optional)
For the beet and cabbage slaw
- 1 whole large beet, peeled and trimmed
- 1/4 small green cabbage, shredded
- 1/2 small white onion, thinly sliced
- 2–3 tbsp vinegar (white or apple cider)
- Salt, to taste
- Pinch of dried oregano
For assembling
- 10 tostadas
- 10 lettuce leaves
- 1/4 cup crumbled cotija or similar salty cheese
- 3 hard-boiled or jammy eggs, sliced
- Sliced white onion, for garnish
- 1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
- Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a medium saucepan or skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and sauté until translucent, about 3–4 minutes.
- Stir in the minced garlic and cook for about 30 seconds, until fragrant.
- Add the ground beef, breaking it up with a spoon. Season with salt, black pepper, beef bouillon (if using), chopped thyme, and dried oregano.
- Cook the meat for 12–15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until browned and fully cooked. Taste and adjust seasoning. Remove from heat and keep warm.
- Meanwhile, prepare the salsa: bring a pot of water to a boil and add the whole tomatoes. Boil until the skins soften, about 8–10 minutes. Remove and drain.
- Place the cooked tomatoes in a blender with 1/2 onion, 1 garlic clove, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and chicken bouillon if desired. Blend until smooth.
- Heat a little oil in a pan and fry the blended salsa for 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, to concentrate the flavors. Set aside.
- Cook the beet: place the peeled beet in boiling water and simmer until tender but not mushy, about 20–30 minutes depending on size. Drain and let cool slightly.
- Slice the cooled beet into thin matchsticks. Combine in a bowl with the shredded cabbage, sliced white onion, 2–3 tablespoons vinegar, a pinch of dried oregano, and salt to taste. Mix well and let sit at least 10 minutes to mellow and develop flavor.
- To assemble each enchilada: place a tostada on a plate and top with a lettuce leaf. Add a generous scoop of the seasoned beef, a spoonful of beet-and-cabbage slaw, and a drizzle of the tomato salsa.
- Finish with sliced egg, sliced white onion, a sprinkle of crumbled cotija cheese, and chopped parsley. Serve immediately so the tostada stays crisp.
Notes & Tips
- Make the beet slaw several hours ahead or the night before; marinating softens the beet and deepens the flavor.
- Choose jammy eggs (soft-boiled) for a rich, creamy yolk or fully hard-boiled eggs for a firmer texture—both are traditional and delicious.
- Assemble the tostadas just before serving to preserve their crispness. If preparing components ahead, keep the tostadas separate until plating.
- Substitute ground turkey or chicken for a leaner protein, and adjust seasoning accordingly; the salsa and slaw provide most of the bright flavor.
- Leftover meat and salsa work well in tacos, burritos, or scrambled eggs for breakfast the next day.
- For a milder salsa, use peeled seeded tomatoes or reduce garlic; for more heat, add a chopped jalapeño or a pinch of cayenne when blending.
- Store leftover components separately in airtight containers: meat and salsa in the refrigerator for 3–4 days, slaw for 2–3 days. Reheat meat gently to avoid drying it out.