Garlic Butter Chicken Skillet Recipe

Garlic butter chicken is a quick, flavorful skillet dinner the whole family will enjoy. This recipe yields tender, juicy chicken finished in a rich garlic-butter sauce and comes together entirely on the stovetop in about 30 minutes.

garlic butter chicken in a cast iron skillet

You’ll Love this Garlic Butter Chicken

This easy garlic butter chicken is perfectly seasoned and never dry. The recipe starts with a quick sear to develop color and flavor, then finishes in a fragrant butter and white wine sauce with fresh thyme and plenty of garlic. It feels elegant enough for company but is simple enough for a busy weeknight.

raw chicken breasts on a cutting board with a meat tenderizer

Ingredients – What You Need

  • Chicken breasts: 1–1.5 lb total (about 4 small/medium breasts). Pound to even thickness for uniform cooking.
  • Garlic: 1 head (about 8–10 cloves), peeled and minced — this is garlic butter chicken, after all.
  • Salted butter: 8 tablespoons, sliced into pads to melt into the sauce.
  • Spices: garlic powder, chili powder, cumin, dried thyme, ground mustard, dried basil, ground black pepper, red pepper flakes, sea salt and paprika — a balanced blend to boost the garlicky-butter flavor.
  • Brown sugar: 1/2 teaspoon to round out the savory spices with a touch of sweetness.
  • Onion: 1/4 large onion, minced finely for subtle background flavor.
  • White wine: 1/4 cup to deglaze the pan and add brightness; alcohol cooks off during cooking.
  • Fresh thyme: 4 sprigs for aroma and flavor.
  • Fresh herbs for serving: parsley, rosemary, or extra thyme for garnish.
chicken breasts on a plate with a chicken dry rub

Pro Tips for Garlic Butter Chicken

  • Don’t skip the sear: Browning the chicken first develops flavor and color. The chicken will finish cooking gently in the sauce so it stays juicy.
  • Make it creamy: For a richer sauce, stir 1–2 tablespoons of heavy cream into the sauce just before returning the chicken to the pan.
  • Butter substitutions: Butter contributes to the signature flavor, but you can substitute olive oil if needed for a lighter result.
  • Wine substitutions: If you prefer not to use wine, substitute low-sodium chicken broth plus a splash of lemon juice to mimic the bright acidity.
  • Other cuts of chicken: Boneless skinless thighs work well; adjust cook time and use a thermometer to reach an internal temperature of 165ºF (74ºC).
butter, onion and garlic sauteeing in a cast iron skillet

How to Make Garlic Butter Chicken

For a quick reference, follow the ingredients and instructions below. Exact quantities and timing are included in the recipe card section.

1. Prepare the seasoning

Combine the dry spices and brown sugar in a small bowl and mix well. This will be the dry rub for the chicken.

2. Prepare the chicken

Pound each breast to an even thickness using a meat tenderizer or rolling pin. Season both sides generously with the prepared spice mix and set aside.

3. Sear the chicken & sauté aromatics

Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and add 2 tablespoons of butter. When the butter sizzles, add the chicken and brown on both sides for 2–3 minutes per side. Remove the chicken briefly — it will finish cooking in the sauce. Reduce heat to medium, add the minced onion and sauté for about 2 minutes, then add the minced garlic and cook 1–2 minutes until fragrant.

4. Deglaze & build the sauce

Pour the white wine into the skillet to deglaze, scraping up browned bits from the pan. Let the wine reduce for about a minute. Add the remaining butter and stir until melted, then add the fresh thyme sprigs to infuse the sauce.

5. Coat the chicken in sauce

Return the chicken to the skillet and spoon the butter sauce over each piece so they are well coated. Flip the breasts a few times so the sauce coats all sides.

6. Cover & finish cooking

Cover the skillet and allow the sauce to thicken while the chicken finishes cooking. Cook until the internal temperature reaches 165ºF (74ºC). Remove from heat and serve, spooning the butter sauce over the chicken.

garlic butter chicken in a cast iron skillet with fresh thyme

How to Serve Garlic Butter Chicken

This chicken is delicious on its own with the pan sauce, or served alongside starchy and green sides for a complete meal. Suggested pairings include:

  • Egg noodles or angel hair pasta tossed with a little of the sauce
  • Mashed potatoes to soak up the butter sauce
  • White or brown rice
  • Steamed broccoli, roasted asparagus, or sautéed green beans
  • Cauliflower rice for a lower-carb option
garlic butter chicken sliced in a cast iron skillet

Recipe Card

Garlic Butter Chicken

A quick one-skillet garlic butter chicken made on the stovetop in about 30 minutes. Tender, flavorful, and family-friendly.

By: Emily Richter

Prep: 15 mins   Cook: 15 mins   Total: 30 mins   Servings: 4

Ingredients

  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground mustard
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried basil
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 1/4 teaspoon sea salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon brown sugar
  • 1–1.5 lb chicken breasts (about 4 small/medium)
  • 1/4 large onion, minced
  • 1 head garlic (~10 cloves), peeled and minced
  • 1/4 cup white wine (or 1/4 cup chicken broth + 1 tsp lemon juice)
  • 8 tablespoons salted butter, sliced
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • Fresh herbs for serving (parsley, rosemary, or extra thyme)

Instructions

  1. Mix the dry spice blend and brown sugar in a small bowl; set aside.
  2. Pound chicken breasts to even thickness and season both sides with the spice blend.
  3. Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and add 2 tablespoons butter. When sizzling, brown chicken 2–3 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.
  4. Reduce heat to medium, add minced onion and sauté 2 minutes. Add minced garlic and sauté 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
  5. Deglaze the pan with white wine, scraping up browned bits; cook about 1 minute to reduce slightly.
  6. Add remaining butter and stir until melted, then add thyme sprigs to infuse the sauce.
  7. Return chicken to the skillet and coat with the sauce, flipping a few times.
  8. Cover and cook until internal temperature reaches 165ºF (74ºC). Remove from heat and spoon sauce over the chicken before serving.

Tips & Notes

  • Butter provides the signature flavor; olive oil can be used if preferred.
  • A short sear creates a flavorful crust; finishing in the sauce keeps chicken moist.
  • For a creamier sauce, stir in 1–2 tablespoons heavy cream before returning the chicken to the pan.

Nutrition (approximate per serving)

Calories: 468 kcal, Carbohydrates: 7 g, Protein: 45 g, Fat: 28 g, Fiber: 1 g, Sugar: 1 g

Nutrition information is an approximation and should be used as a guide only.

Photography by: The Wooden Skillet