Kazakhstan, which ranks 9th on the list of the world's largest countries, has a surface area of 2,725,000 square km. This country, which has gained independence since 1991, is divided into 5 geographical regions with a wide area extending from Central Asia to Eastern Europe.
These regions are respectively; center, east, west, south, north. There are a total of 319 provinces, but 14 states. In addition to its thousands of years of history, it is now home to impressive, natural and historical heritage.
In particular, the most important trade region of history, Spice Road and Silk Road route; it has enriched the country socially, culturally and economically. Kazakhstan has a unique diversity in terms of natural beauty. The mountains, plains, rivers and lakes are extremely eye-catching.
Baiterek Tower
It is located in Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan. This tower is also one of the places to be seen because it is the symbol of the city. The most striking feature is the 105 meter high, which is among the most spectacular structures of the region. The building was first completed in 1997 when Astana was the capital city. In the upper part of the tower there is an observation house with a magnificent view. Baiterek Tower, which represents the tree of life, is exposed to the intense interest of tourists.
Khan Shatyr
This shopping center, which has hosted visitors since 2010, looks like a huge-sized tent. Although it is defined as the heart of shopping and entertainment, it is located in the capital of Astana.
Kok Tobe
This mountain has a height of 110 meters from the sea level and is one of the highest mountains in Almaty. Both the peak of the mountain and the TV tower in the structure of the city offers bird watching. The photographs taken with the unique landscape will leave a memorable moment. Being a tourism oriented region has increased the variety of fun and action activities. The cable car line that runs from the city center is one of these activities.
Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi
It is among the most popular buildings in Kazakhstan by tourists. Located in the southern part of the country, this tomb was built by the Great Timur Empire and continued until 1389. It is one of the unique features that have been made using only adobe. The embroidered verses on the walls where various artistic paint and ceramic art were seen also retained its originality from Timur's time. The most important factor that makes the tomb valuable is that it belongs to Ahmet Yesevi, one of the most important Sufis of the Muslim Turkish World, in addition to its historical past. This mausoleum, which is both very historical and spiritual, should be on the list of trips to Kazakhstan.
Altyn-Emel National Park
This national park, located in the north of Almaty city, is one of the natural heritage that must be seen. It has a visual and cultural beauty with its historical structure and different landscapes. The Aktau hills are rich in paleontology. Little known tree species, fossils, and giant rhinoceros dating back to 30 million years, is a place where ancient animal remains such as turtles are discovered.
Lake Kaindy
One of the most beautiful views of Kazakhstan belongs to this lake. The venue is located 129 km from Almaty. It is located in the mountains of TianShan. This lake, which is equipped with greens, is the unique view of the trees that make up the lake. Even in the summer, the water is very cold, but the bottom is clear enough to offer a view. The lake and its surrounding trees have existed for more than a hundred years.
Zenkov Cathedral Almaty
It is located in Panfilova Park, in the center of Almaty. It has the characteristic of being the Orthodox Cathedral, which has gained a great interest by tourists with its unique architecture and magnificent stance.
Zelyony (Green) Baazar
Although it is within walking distance of Panfilov Park, it is a traditional market with many traces of Central Asian culture. It used to be used only for fruits and vegetables, but today it has become a tourism-oriented attraction. Artistic handmade products and souvenirs are concentrated.
What to eat in Kazakhstan?
Kurdak: It is one of the most popular dishes of Kazakhstan. Meat, onions and potatoes are used as main ingredients. This meal, which has been intensely tasted with its cubic flesh, can be found comfortably in most restaurants.
Beşparmak: It is one of the traditional tastes of Kazakhstan and even Central Asia. It is consumed by both local people and tourists. Private guests are among the guests. Its history dates back to nomadic life. Dough, soft onion, horse meat and lamb meat has the content of the blend. Although the construction is quite difficult, many fine details require attention.
Lagman: One of the most frequently consumed dishes, Lagman has a taste worth trying during its trip to Kazakhstan. This dish, which blends noodles and beef minced meat, also reflects the culture of Central Asia. Meats and spices consumption will appeal to those who love the palate.
Samsa: This dish, which resembles a spring roll with its shape, consists of adding potatoes, minced meat or potatoes into the dough. Most of Central Asia, especially Kazakhstan, is consumed with appreciation.
Kazakh Soup: It is made using rice, fresh meat and yogurt. It has a high nutritional value and is extremely delicious. It is often enriched with herbs, potatoes and parsley.
Pasty: The sweater ravioli is opened with a thin paste and covered in a bundle. Steam is cooked in a special and multi-storey special pot.
Karta: It is one of the dishes made for special guests among the locals. The cooked horse was added onto the intestine; Served with vegetables such as peas, onions and dill. In addition, rice can also be found.
Weather in Kazakhstan
The most suitable season for a trip to Kazakhstan with a terrestrial climate is June to July, when temperatures are between 18-25 degrees. In winter, it is not possible to perform a comfortable sightseeing tour in cold weather falling down to -19 degrees.
Kazakhstan Currency
As a currency within the country, Kazakh Tenge (KZT) is used. 100 KZT corresponds to approximately $1.
Daily Spending in Kazakhstan
A tourist on a trip to Kazakhstan spends about $60 daily. Kazakhstan corresponds to 12000 KZT as currency. Although this price is not included in the hotel money; transportation, food, entrance fee etc. charges have been added.
Nightlife in Kazakhstan
Almaty, one of the favorite cities of Kazakhstan, can be considered as the most developed city of nightlife in Central Asia. Especially in Golden Square, nightclubs and bar-style places are intense, and prices are cheap, including entrance and drinks.
On Saturdays and Sundays all places are overcrowded. Mostly there is no problem with clothes. Featured clubs can be listed as follows; TSB, TheSky Bar, Chukotka, Vzletnaya, Esperanza...
Considerations in Kazakhstan
- When using a taxi (especially against pirate taxi drivers), care must be taken and the price must be determined in advance.
- Respecting the country's customs and traditions will always be an advantage.
- Since the Kazakhs have an angry structure, it should be avoided as far as possible from the discussions.
- Especially in the night life should be cautious, secure areas should be stopped.