Mexico, a federal Republic in North America, is like a separate world to explore. With a surface area of 1,964,000 square kilometers, it is one of the largest countries in the world.

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The kilometer-wide coastline attracts attention with its historical background, natural beauties, unique cuisine and cultural richness and welcomes tourists from all over the world. The country's population has a colorful atmosphere with ethnic diversity and blending of cultures.

Although 67 different languages are spoken, the common one is Spanish and English. In addition to economic development, it is one of the countries where class differences are intense. This country, with its Pacific Ocean in the south, is strategically important.

Mexico City

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Mexico City, one of the most important cities of Mexico, is also the capital of the country. It has rich artifacts and cultural values with its history dating back to the Aztecs. It is a highly developed city from the artistic point of view. Its museums, architects and street musicians will have a very pleasant time. Even walking in the streets of this city with its historical texture gives a different pleasure. Some of the activities that can be done in the city are;

  • The monument of independence, known as the Angel of Independence, is the symbol of the city and has an important place for Mexico. Built in 1910, this building is located in the Cuauhtemoc district.
  • Those interested in archaeological sites can visit the Museo el Templo Mayor. The remains of the Aztec pyramid are located here.
  • Museo De Antropologia is the largest museum of anthropology in the world.
  • Spending time in Zocalo Square, one of the world's largest squares, will be one of the main parts of the trip to Mexico City.

San Cristobal

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In order to spend a day full of peace and joy in Mexico, San Cristobal should be reserved at least one day. It has a special atmosphere with its unique streets, traditional architectures, tiny and cozy houses, friendly vendors. A variety of information about the history of the city can be obtained by visiting the cathedral and church.

Merida

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It is one of the most important historical cities of Mexico. Its deep-rooted history dates back to the Mayan Civilization. It is also strategically valuable as it is located near the ocean of the atlat. Since it is under the colony of various countries in its past, its architectural structure also carries traces of many cultures. Main activities in this city are;

  • Merida Cathedral, which is named after the city, can be visited.
  • The most famous square is Hidalgo Square. Spending time in this square in a short time will make the city atmosphere feel better.
  • The location is very close to the Gulf of Mexico and the beaches. Those who want to give a place to the sea during their trip to Mexico may also visit these areas.
  • Peon Theater is located in this city.

Cancun

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It is one of Mexico's tourism oriented holiday destinations. Especially during the summer season, it becomes crowded with tourists from various countries. Located in the southeastern part of the city. With its clean white sand, palm trees and crystal clear sea, this city offers the best of nature and is also connected to the island. Museo Subacuatico de Arte is located in this city. This famous submarine museum is visited under the water with the help of various swimmers. Mujeros beach and Avenida Hidalgo street are some of the most important tourist areas of the city.

Uxmal

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This Mexican city, which is connected to the Yucatan province, has a historical value with its traces of Mayan civilization. Its foundation dates back to the fifth and sixth centuries, and remains a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is very impressive with its natural and historical atmosphere and hosts many buildings that can be visited. Pyramids, temples and palaces are the most important elements that enrich the cultural structure of the city. The Great Pyramid and the Temple of the Prophet are located in this city.

Oaxaca

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This city, which is located in the southern part of the country, is one of the regions where tourists are most interested. Founded in the 16th century, the country sheds light on its history. Traveling in the streets with its more than 1000 monuments and houses in traditional architecture will be a highly productive cultural activity. Buildings such as the house of the famous Costes, the Juarezin house can also be visited. It is located very close to the Monte Alban archaeological site and the village of Cuilaban. Oaxaca is listed on the UNESCO cultural list since 1987.

Guadalajara

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It is the second largest city in the country but also one of the most developed cities. The Lake of Chapala, which has a natural beauty, is located in this region. It is a city loved by local and foreign tourists with its architecture, streets, avenues, cathedrals, shopping centers and peaceful parks. Especially the Avenida Juarez de region has gained a reputation as a shopping point.

Chicken Itza

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This city, which is considered the center of the archaeological remains, is home to El Castillo. The building, which has a very impressive look with 365 steps, is located in a way that shows the day turns thanks to the function of the Kukulcan Pyramid. Here are some of the important places to visit;

  • Temple of Warriors
  • Ballroom
  • El Caracol used as the observation house of the Mayans
  • Juego De Pelota with the remains of Mayan culture ball games

Puebla

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The capital of Mexico is about 140 km away. The streets, the food, the artistic structure of the houses equipped with historical houses and tourists are gaining admiration. The cultural structure of the cathedral and the bell tower has become even richer. Unesco is one of the world's cities in the World Heritage List.

Campeche

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It is defined as the port city because it is located on the shore. It has structures and values that reflect the history of Mexico. It was built during the period of the Spaniards as well as fortresses and fortifications built for protection. Especially the pyramids like Kukulkan are very valuable in archeology. In addition, today, the museum has many buildings that are of touristic value.

What to eat in Mexico?

Gazpacho Soup: Mexican cuisine is often used as bitter and spice. This soup is prepared with vegetables such as tomatoes and cucumbers, as well as vinegar and pepper. A different feature is that they are offered in a cold way.

Taco: Mexican cuisine is one of the first tastes to come to mind. It is often consumed by both foreigners and locals. The tortilla bread is served with lettuce, carrots, cheese, tomatoes and a variety of vegetables ranging from space to space.

Quesadilla: Quesadille, which belongs to Mexican cuisine, is gradually spreading all over the world. The tortilla bread is made into chicken or meat with vegetables. It is served along with several spices including peppers.

Burrito: Tortilla bread is prepared by using burritos, meat or chicken prepared. The flavor is enhanced with various vegetables, spices and sauces.

Fajita: Mexican food Fajita, where onion and meat are used as main ingredients, has become consumed all over the world.

Cajeta: Prepared using goat's milk, cajeta is considered one of Mexico's local sweets. It is consumed by being put between bread or paper halva for its heavy future.

Empanada: It is fried in oil. Consumption is widespread in many countries, especially in Mexico.

Tamale: In Mexico, it is common to meet frequently because of being one of the street tastes. Corn or banana leaves are wrapped with dough and served after cooking for a while.

Mexico Weather

Mexico, which has a mild climate, does not have extreme cold weather. Therefore it can be visited in winter. Although the northern part is colder in winter, it does not usually fall down to minus. During the summer months, average temperatures between 25-29 degrees outside the deserts are seen.

Mexican Currency

Mexican peso (MXN) is used as currency in Mexico. 10 MXN is approximately $2 per day.

Daily Spending on Mexico

Mexico is a country where price ranges and class differences are high. Accordingly, daily spending also varies considerably depending on the city and its preferred locations. It is possible to find quite cheap facilities in many subjects, especially in food.

Nightlife in Mexico

Mexico is quite active in terms of nightlife. The bars, nightclubs and various entertainment centers in various regions have a lively and mobile structure with the participation of local people and tourists from various countries. Especially in the capital, many night places attract great attention. Night life can be said to be dominated by a safe environment in general.

Considerations in Mexico

  • Refusing a meal served in Mexico is often considered disrespectful.
  • The money is paid when you are not riding when you are riding.
  • Intercity bus stops are around 5-10 minutes.
  • Mexico is a country with quite a large area. Therefore, it should not be surprised to see the time difference between some cities.
  • Transportation options are wide and vary in many respects. The number of terminals is usually more than one. Although there is convenient transportation for every budget, it can be said that there is more security problem in cheap buses.
  • As in many countries, uber use is common in Mexico. Most of the time it may be more advantageous than a taxi.

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Mexico Travel Guide
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